Disease Categories Overview

Cancers occur when abnormal cells divide uncontrollably. Early detection and tailored treatments such as chemotherapy, radiation, and immunotherapy are key.

These affect the heart and blood vessels, including hypertension, heart attacks, and stroke. Lifestyle management and medication can reduce risk.

Diseases like Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, and epilepsy impact the brain, nerves, and spinal cord. Many require lifelong management and support.

These include asthma, COPD, and lung infections. Symptoms often affect breathing and may require inhalers or oxygen therapy.

Includes diabetes, thyroid conditions, and obesity. Hormonal imbalances affect energy use, growth, and metabolism.

Caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi. Includes COVID-19, flu, tuberculosis, and hepatitis. Prevention and vaccination are crucial.

These affect digestion and include IBS, Crohn’s, and ulcers. Treatment varies from diet to surgery depending on severity.

Conditions like lupus and rheumatoid arthritis involve the immune system attacking the body’s own tissues.

Includes depression, anxiety, and bipolar disorder. Mental health is essential to overall wellbeing and deserves proper care and support.